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   » » Wiki: Grillo Telephone
Tag Wiki 'Grillo Telephone'.
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Specifications
ABS plastic, metal, rubber

6.6 cm (2 5/8 in.)
15.5 cm (6 1/8 in.)
7.5 cm (2 15/16 in.)

The Grillo telephone is a 1960s flip-phone telephone from Italy. It was designed by and , and manufactured by Siemens for . Introduced in 1966, the "Grillo" remained in production until 1979, and was a popular and iconic symbol of 1960s .


Design
The modern styling, compact form factor, and automatically opening set "Grillo" apart from other telephones that were available at the time. Innovative features that contributed to the phone's compact size include a dial that replaced the conventional rotary finger stop mechanism with a button in each of the number holes which, when actioned, pushed a pin through the back of the dial to stop the mechanism in its correct position. The incorporation of the ringer mechanism into the wall plug rather than the phone itself, as well as the use of a moulded ABS plastic shell helped reduce both the size and weight of the handset. The name "Grillo", which means cricket in Italian, "derives from its shape and its chirping ringtone: an insect-like metallic chirp has replaced the harassing ring."

"Grillo" was designed in 1965 by Richard Sapper and Marco Zanuso, who, as a team, also collaborated with Italian companies such as , , , and throughout the 1960s and 1970s. The design was awarded the 1967 Compasso d'oro in Milan and the Gold Medal at the 1968 Biennale of Design (BIO3). Examples are held in many museum collections, including the Museum of Modern Art and the Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum in New York, the Philadelphia Museum of Art, the in Jerusalem, the in Paris, and the ADI Design Museum and Museo Nazionale Scienza e Tecnologia in Milan.

The "Grillo" would subsequently influence the design of mobile telephones developed during the 1990s like the and , as well other electronic devices such as portable computers and games.


In popular culture
The "Grillo" telephone appears in multiple episodes of the original 1960s television series.

The car phone depicted in the early 1970s American television series The Magician is a "Grillo" telephone.

Patrizia Reggiani (played by ) uses a "Grillo" telephone in the 2021 film House of Gucci.

==Gallery==


See also
  • Index of telephone-related articles


Notes

Further reading


External links

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